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Why Natural Diamonds Remain Timeless

Formed billions of years ago and shaped by nature's extraordinary forces, natural diamonds continue to captivate collectors

CARTIER DIAMOND NECKLACE | Gross weight: 113.730 g | Diamonds: 57.00 cts/426 pcs | Sold in 2022 by AstaGuru for ₹90,92,061 ($95,705)

Natural diamonds are among Earth’s oldest treasures, with some dating back as far as 3.5 billion years. Forged from crystallised carbon under immense heat and pressure deep beneath the Earth’s surface before being carried upward by volcanic activity, every natural diamond is the product of a remarkable geological journey.

Their rarity continues to make them one of the world’s most coveted gemstones. Russia holds the largest known diamond reserves, followed by Botswana, while countries including the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Angola, Canada and South Africa remain key contributors to global production.

 

A diamond’s value extends far beyond its size. Experts continue to regard the 4Cs—cut, clarity, colour and carat weight—as the universal benchmarks of quality, with the cut playing the most significant role in determining a stone’s brilliance. Legendary gems such as the Star of Golconda and the Mouawad Kimberley Star have become icons thanks to their exceptional craftsmanship and remarkable provenance.

That provenance is increasingly influencing buying decisions, particularly in the auction market. A standout example is AstaGuru’s sale of an Art Deco ring featuring a 10.01-carat Old European-cut diamond, which achieved ₹92.21 lakh. More than a beautiful jewel, the piece reflected the growing importance collectors place on certification, historical ownership and exceptional craftsmanship.

As buyers become increasingly discerning, provenance, superior cut and substantial carat weight continue to distinguish the most desirable natural diamonds, reinforcing their enduring appeal as heirlooms that combine rarity, history and lasting value.

Read the full story in the special ‘Joaillerie Market’ issue of LuxeTrope, on stands now.

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